Across the Arctic | Cultural cuisine at 70 degrees north: A chef’s table in East Greenland

Executive Chef Sara Henstam, second from left, and some of her team stand on the deck of the National Geographic Endurance, with the beautiful Arctic scenery of East Greenland as a backdrop.
Executive Chef Sara Henstam, second from left, and some of her team stand on the deck of the National Geographic Endurance, with the beautiful Arctic scenery of East Greenland as a backdrop.

(Courtesy of Sara Henstam)

Related Topics:
Food, Sustainability

Ten days into a National Geographic Endurance expedition through East Greenland’s fjords, the most unexpected classroom onboard isn’t the nature outside our windows. It’s the galley. Here, Executive Chef Sara Henstam is doing what Lindblad Expeditions has built its reputation on for decades: turning a ship’s dinner service into a cultural exchange.

Lindblad’s approach to “Cultural Cuisine” isn’t a marketing tagline. It’s a hiring philosophy. Across the fleet, the company builds its culinary teams around chefs who carry genuine ties (professional, personal, or ancestral) to the regions their ships sail through, then gives those chefs room to shape menus around what’s actually eaten in the places guests are visiting, rather than a standardized shipboard menu that could be served anywhere in the world.

In Greenland, that means dishes built around what has sustained Inuit communities for generations: fish, game, and preservation techniques like drying, fermenting, and curing. It’s a far cry from the paella a Lindblad chef might plate in Spain, or the udon served on a Japan itinerary. The thread connecting them isn’t one cuisine, but a shared commitment: research the destination’s food history, build relationships with local producers, and let the place write the menu.

The first course of the Chef’s Dinner was titled “The Melting of the Polar Ice Caps – The Seven Continents.” (Photo by Dr. Imani M. Cheers)

Sara Henstam’s story

Henstam grew up on a farm in southern Sweden, where her parents, both former restaurant cooks, took over her grandparents’ land and raised her on home-cooked meals and fresh-picked vegetables. That upbringing shows up in how she talks about provisioning a ship bound for the Arctic, where there’s no corner market to run to once guests are aboard.

“You never know what will arrive,” she says. “Sometimes things are not arriving in the expected quality that you want, and this is something that we are used to on the ship. You just need to plan for that.” On a nine-day voyage like this one, she says, that planning is manageable. On the month-long trips, she laughs, saying, “It’s hate and love at the same time.”

Chef Sara Henstam speaks with Planet Forward about the challenges of feeding people on a ship in the middle of nowhere — and the solutions she’s come up with. (Photo by Kim Ossi)

That same adaptability shapes her menu even more than any single region’s cuisine. Rather than attempting an all-Greenlandic menu (“then we would need to harvest a whale, and that’s not gonna happen,” she jokes), Henstam builds each voyage’s dishes from across the wider Nordic table: Icelandic, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish, even small Finnish touches picked up on the ship’s route north before it reached Greenland. “You try to cook as authentic as possible,” she says. “But if we were only eating Greenlandic food, I think maybe not all the guests would be super happy.”

The Perfect Egg. (Photo courtesy Chef Sara Henstam)

Ask her for a favorite dish and she deflects at first. Most of her strongest recipes have been made so many times they’ve stopped feeling personal. Pressed further, she points to what’s become a signature: the perfect egg. “We first steam for 64 degrees Celsius, very important, in two hours,” she says. “Then it becomes perfectly creamy in the middle, and we toss it in panko breadcrumbs, deep fry it fast, so it’s crispy on the outside and perfectly creamy in the middle.” She serves it the classic way, with “hollandaise sauce, fresh green asparagus,” though she’s quick to note the dish travels well. White asparagus or smoked salmon work just as easily. “Take what you have at home, or what you love.”

Sourcing with purpose

Henstam’s improvising isn’t just personal style. It runs on a company-wide commitment. Lindblad has built its shipboard kitchens around a sustainable seafood policy that assesses each species before it’s served, aiming to keep fish stocks healthy and support local, responsible fishing communities wherever the fleet travels. The company also works to keep guests, crew, and suppliers informed about the impact of their food choices, an effort that starts, in practice, every time Henstam checks a day’s inventory quality against what she’d planned to cook.

It’s a balancing act between a fixed voyage-long vision for the menu and the reality of what a supply boat can deliver to some of the remotest coastlines on Earth. She checks inventory daily and rarely locks in her team’s schedule more than three days out, adjusting for freshness and availability.

Chef Henstam in the galley, where they plate up meals to be taken to hungry guests. (Photo by Dr. Imani M. Cheers)

By the time the Endurance turns back toward Iceland, guests will have tasted a chef’s real-time negotiation with the Arctic itself, proof that sustainable, thoughtful sourcing and good storytelling can share the same plate.


Editor’s Note: Lindblad Expeditions, our Planet Forward Storyfest Competition partner, made these series possible by providing winners with an experiential learning opportunity aboard one of their ships. We thank Lindblad Expeditions for their support of our project.

LLM Disclosure: Claude was used by the author in the creation of this story to proofread drafts and copy edit for punctuation.

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